REFERENCES
1. Jung, H. W.; Ko, S. M.; Lee, J. T. Sustainable and robust biomass-based binder for silicon anodes in lithium-ion batteries: cross-linked sodium alginate and chondroitin sulfate. Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater. 2025, 26, 2523243.
2. Park, S.; Choi, M.; Lee, J.; et al. Architecting sturdy Si/graphite composite with lubricative graphene nanoplatelets for high-density electrodes. Small 2025, 21, e2404949.
3. Zeng, X.; Dai, S.; Huang, F.; Chen, C.; Liu, L.; Hong, S. H. A novel gelatin binder with helical crosslinked network for high-performance Si anodes in lithium-ion batteries. Small 2024, 20, e2403754.
4. Kang, D.; Im, J.; Chae, S.; Jang, H.; Ko, M. Efficient recycling of spent LiCoO2 cathodes via confined pore-assisted simplified direct carbothermic reduction without external reducing agents. Energy. Environ. Mater. 2025, 9, e70037.
5. Samridh, A.; Gopinadh, S. V.; John, B.; Sarojiniamma, S.; Devassia, M. T.; Joseph, M. G. Sustainable binder system: cross-linked tamarind gum-polyacrylic acid for silicon-graphite anodes in future lithium-ion batteries. Energy. Technol. 2025, 13, 2401837.
6. Han, S. A.; Suh, J. H.; Kim, J.; et al. 3D pathways enabling highly-efficient lithium reservoir for fast-charging batteries. Small 2024, 20, e2310201.
7. Suh, J. H.; Han, S. A.; Yang, S. Y.; et al. Toward fast-charging and dendritic-free Li growth on natural graphite through intercalation/conversion on MoS2 nanosheets. Adv. Mater. 2025, 37, e2414117.
8. Feng, J.; Wu, X.; Amzil, S.; et al. Slurry additive approach enables a mechanically robust binder for silicon-carbon anodes in lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2025, 17, 18339-50.
9. Xiang, Y.; Xu, H.; Deng, J.; Li, J.; Nazir, M. A.; Bao, S. Spiderweb-like three-dimensional cross-linked AGE binder for high performance silicon-based lithium battery. ACS. Appl. Energy. Mater. 2025, 8, 2973-81.
10. Li, X.; Yuan, Q.; Rajapaske, G.; et al. A rigid-flexible network binder with multiple hydrogen bond interactions for high-performance silicon anodes. ACS. Appl. Energy. Mater. 2025, 8, 5199-208.
11. Jolley, M. J.; Pathan, T. S.; Jenkins, C.; Loveridge, M. J. Exploration of high and low molecular weight polyacrylic acids and sodium polyacrylates as potential binder system for use in silicon graphite anodes. ACS. Appl. Energy. Mater. 2025, 8, 1647-60.
12. Kim, J.; Kim, E.; Lim, E. Y.; et al. Stress-dissipative elastic waterborne polyurethane binders for silicon anodes with high structural integrity in lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Energy. Mater. 2024, 7, 1629-39.
13. Sun, C.; Zhang, H.; Mu, P.; et al. Covalently cross-linked chemistry of a three-dimensional network binder at limited dosage enables practical Si/C composite electrode applications. ACS. Nano. 2024, 18, 2475-84.
14. Lee, T.; Reddy, B.; Na, H.; et al. Cross-linked poly(vinyl alcohol)-malonic acid water-soluble binder for high-performance silicon anodes in lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Energy. Mater. 2025, 8, 332-42.
15. Liu, H.; Kang, T.; Li, S.; Ma, Z.; Nan, J. A Temperature-controlled chemoswitching aqueous binder and in situ binding strategy for stabilizing SiOx anodes of lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Sustain. Chem. Eng. 2024, 12, 17855-68.
16. Yoon, J.; Lee, J.; Kim, H.; Kim, J.; Jin, H. J. Polymeric binder design for sustainable lithium-ion battery chemistry. Polymers 2024, 16, 254.
17. Tan, W.; Liang, B.; Chen, M.; et al. Bio-based adenine-derived polyimide as a dual-functional binder for the silicon anode in lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Energy. Mater. 2023, 6, 10723-33.
18. Kang, Y.; Liu, F.; Yin, J.; et al. Structurally adaptive branched polyimide binder with synergistic elastic buffering and ionic transport for long-term stability of silicon anodes. Small 2025, e07023.
19. Lee, J.; Moon, J.; Han, S. A.; et al. Everlasting living and breathing gyroid 3D network in Si@SiOx/C nanoarchitecture for lithium ion battery. ACS. Nano. 2019, 13, 9607-19.
20. Han, D.; Han, I. K.; Son, J.; et al. Molecular engineering of coacervate network binders for stable silicon-based anodes in lithium-ion batteries. Adv. Funct. Mater. , 2025, e09445.
21. Wang, W.; Li, X.; Chen, X.; Sun, M.; Wang, G. Aqueous binder with self-emulsifying characteristics for practical Si/C anode in lithium-ion batteries. Chemistry 2025, 31, e202403924.
22. He, Y.; Zhou, F.; Zhang, Y.; Lv, T.; Chu, P. K.; Huo, K. High-toughness and hierarchical stress-dissipating binder based on physicochemical dual-cross-linking for high-performance silicon anodes. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2025, 17, 21206-14.
23. Sun, Z.; Zhu, J.; Yang, C.; et al. N-type polyoxadiazole conductive polymer binders derived high-performance silicon anodes enabled by crosslinking metal cations. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2023, 15, 12946-56.
24. Xiao, H.; Qiu, J.; Wu, S.; et al. Cross-linked γ-polyglutamic acid as an aqueous SiOx anode binder for long-term lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2022, 14, 18625-33.
25. Zhang, Z.; Ma, X.; Li, Y.; et al. Highly ion-conductive Si anode binder with optimized tensile strength and large deformation for lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2025, 17, 43034-47.
26. He, T.; Ding, Y.; Zhang, H.; et al. Self-healing SA@borax binder for in situ tuning of the solid electrolyte interfaces for silicon anodes. ACS. Sustain. Chem. Eng. 2025, 13, 4093-107.
27. Ai, W.; Yang, C.; Wang, Q.; et al. Stable silicon anodes enabled by innovative biobased binder with cross-linking network in lithium-ion batteries. Langmuir 2025, 41, 9469-79.
28. Kang, Y.; Kim, S.; Han, J.; Yim, T.; Kim, T. Poly(acrylic acid) grafted with a boronic ester and dopamine as a self-healable and highly adhesive aqueous binder for Si anodes. ACS. Appl. Energy. Mater. 2024, 7, 2436-50.
29. Xu, M.; Wei, X.; Yan, Z.; et al. A fast self-healing binder for highly stable SiOx anodes in lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2024, 16, 55353-61.
30. Kim, S.; Kang, Y.; Han, J. H.; Yeon, S. J.; Min, K.; Kim, T. A polysaccharide binder with carbon quantum dots for improved flexibility of Si anodes in lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Energy. Mater. 2024, 7, 9806-15.
31. Yang, L.; Meng, T.; Zheng, W.; et al. Advanced binder design for high-performance silicon anodes. Energy. Storage. Mater. 2024, 72, 103766.
32. Shen, J.; Wang, H.; Mei, Y.; et al. Multidimensional branched composite binder via covalent grafting for high-performance silicon-based anodes. J. Phys. Chem. C. 2023, 127, 14613-22.
33. Preman, A. N.; Vo, T. N.; Choi, S.; et al. Self-healable poly(acrylic acid) binder toward optimized electrochemical performance for silicon anodes: importance of balanced properties. ACS. Appl. Energy. Mater. 2024, 7, 749-59.
34. Zhang, B.; Li, Z.; Xie, H.; et al. Cross-linking chemistry enables robust conductive polymeric network for high-performance silicon microparticle anodes in lithium-ion batteries. J. Power. Sources. 2023, 556, 232495.
35. Guo, S.; Li, H.; Li, Y.; et al. SiO2-enhanced structural stability and strong adhesion with a new binder of konjac glucomannan enables stable cycling of silicon anodes for lithium-ion batteries. Adv. Energy. Mater. 2018, 8, 1800434.
36. Shang, Y.; Li, H.; Ma, T.; Yang, Y.; Jiang, Y.; Yu, W. Suppression strategies for Si anode volume expansion in Li-ion batteries based on structure design and modification: a review. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2025, 17, 31730-53.
37. Tatara, R.; Tomoi, Y.; Yamazaki, S.; Komaba, S. Impact of maturation on Si-based negative electrodes for LIBs: contributions of binder migration and Cu corrosion. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2025, 172, 030519.
38. Xiao, Y.; Hao, X.; Li, T.; et al. Multifunctional cross-linking composite binder enables the stable performance of Si-based anodes for high-energy-density lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2024, 16, 41036-47.
39. Sun, B.; Jiao, X.; Liu, J.; et al. Neural network inspired binder enables fast Li-ion transport and high stress adaptation for Si anode. Nano. Lett. 2024, 24, 7662-71.
40. Wu, F.; Liu, J.; Yang, Z.; et al. Highly stable silicon anode enabled by a water-soluble tannic acid functionalized dual-network binder. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2024, 16, 23396-405.
41. Long, J.; He, W.; Liao, H.; Ye, W.; Dou, H.; Zhang, X. In Situ prepared three-dimensional covalent and hydrogen bond synergistic binder to boost the performance of SiOx anodes for lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2023, 15, 10726-34.
42. Wu, Z.; Ma, Y.; Li, S.; et al. Damage-tolerant and self-repairing web-like borate type binder enable stable operation of efficient Si-based anodes. Small 2024, 20, e2401345.
43. Ba, Z.; Wang, Z.; Xu, K.; et al. Dual cross-linked poly(ether imide)/poly(vinyl alcohol) network binder with improved stability for silicon based anodes in lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2025, 17, 20197-208.
44. Jin, J. H.; Lee, D. G.; Kim, J. H.; et al. Graphene-assisted interfacial engineering to develop binder- and dispersant-free cast Si Alloy/nanocarbon anodes for high-performance Li-ion batteries. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2025, 35, e11352.
45. An, W.; Gao, B.; Mei, S.; et al. Scalable synthesis of ant-nest-like bulk porous silicon for high-performance lithium-ion battery anodes. Nat. Commun. 2019, 10, 1447.
46. Kwon, T. W.; Choi, J. W.; Coskun, A. The emerging era of supramolecular polymeric binders in silicon anodes. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2018, 47, 2145-64.
47. Choi, S.; Kwon, T. W.; Coskun, A.; Choi, J. W. Highly elastic binders integrating polyrotaxanes for silicon microparticle anodes in lithium ion batteries. Science 2017, 357, 279-83.
48. Mun, J.; Song, T.; Park, M. S.; Kim, J. H. Paving the way for next-generation all-solid-state batteries: dry electrode technology. Adv. Mater. 2025, 37, e2506123.
49. Salehabadi, M.; Medhi, K.; Werner-Zwanziger, U.; Obrovac, M. N. Citric acid as a small molecule binder for Si-based Li-ion battery anode materials. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2025, 172, 020520.
50. Oh, H.; Kim, J. T.; Shin, H.; et al. Stable performance for pouch-type all-solid-state batteries enabled by current collector with optimized primer layer. Mater. Sci. Eng. R. Rep. 2025, 164, 100970.
51. Kim, T.; Kim, K. H.; Kim, H.; et al. New suggestion of highly durable electrode design for ordered mesoporous Ni-Mn binary transition metal oxide anode material in lithium-ion batteries. Small 2025, 21, e2406243.
52. Chen, H.; Ling, M.; Hencz, L.; et al. Exploring chemical, mechanical, and electrical functionalities of binders for advanced energy-storage devices. Chem. Rev. 2018, 118, 8936-82.
53. Shen, H.; Wang, Q.; Chen, Z.; Rong, C.; Chao, D. Application and development of silicon anode binders for lithium-ion batteries. Materials 2023, 16, 4266.
54. Yang, Y.; Wu, S.; Zhang, Y.; et al. Towards efficient binders for silicon based lithium-ion battery anodes. Chem. Eng. J. 2021, 406, 126807.
55. Kwon, T.; Choi, J. W.; Coskun, A. Prospect for supramolecular chemistry in high-energy-density rechargeable batteries. Joule 2019, 3, 662-82.
56. Lee, J.; Park, M. S.; Kim, J. H. Stabilizing Li-metal host anode with LiF-rich solid electrolyte interphase. Nano. Converg. 2021, 8, 18.
57. An, Y.; Tian, Y.; Liu, C.; Xiong, S.; Feng, J.; Qian, Y. One-step, vacuum-assisted construction of micrometer-sized nanoporous silicon confined by uniform two-dimensional N-doped carbon toward advanced Li ion and MXene-based Li metal batteries. ACS. Nano. 2022, 16, 4560-77.
58. Browning, K. L.; Sacci, R. L.; Doucet, M.; Browning, J. F.; Kim, J. R.; Veith, G. M. The study of the binder poly(acrylic acid) and its role in concomitant solid-electrolyte interphase formation on Si anodes. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2020, 12, 10018-30.
59. Hu, Z.; Zhao, R.; Lv, M.; et al. Bio-inspired toughening elastomer as an innovative self-healing binder for Si-based electrode. Adv. Energy. Mater. 2025, 15, 2501991.
60. Chen, W.; Li, W.; Jiang, J.; Yao, C.; Li, L.; Gao, H. Effect of binder types on performance of spherical and flaky silicon electrodes. J. Solid. State. Electrochem. 2025, 29, 2623-37.
61. Li, K.; Zhang, X.; Qiao, S.; et al. Fatigue resistant polyimide binders for high-performance SiOx/C anodes in lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Polym. Mater. 2025, 7, 278-86.
62. Magasinski, A.; Zdyrko, B.; Kovalenko, I.; et al. Toward efficient binders for Li-ion battery Si-based anodes: polyacrylic acid. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2010, 2, 3004-10.
63. Wang, Y.; Yang, X.; Meng, Y.; et al. Fluorine chemistry in rechargeable batteries: challenges, progress, and perspectives. Chem. Rev. 2024, 124, 3494-589.
64. Choi, N.; Ha, S.; Lee, Y.; et al. Recent progress on polymeric binders for silicon anodes in lithium-ion batteries. J. Electrochem. Sci. Technol. 2015, 6, 35-49.
65. Liu, Y.; Shao, R.; Jiang, R.; Song, X.; Jin, Z.; Sun, L. A review of existing and emerging binders for silicon anodic Li-ion batteries. Nano. Res. 2023, 16, 6736-52.
66. Vogl, U. S.; Das, P. K.; Weber, A. Z.; Winter, M.; Kostecki, R.; Lux, S. F. Mechanism of interactions between CMC binder and Si single crystal facets. Langmuir 2014, 30, 10299-307.
67. Rajeev, K.; Kim, E.; Nam, J.; Lee, S.; Mun, J.; Kim, T. Chitosan-grafted-polyaniline copolymer as an electrically conductive and mechanically stable binder for high-performance Si anodes in Li-ion batteries. Electrochim. Acta. 2020, 333, 135532.
68. Chai, L.; Qu, Q.; Zhang, L.; Shen, M.; Zhang, L.; Zheng, H. Chitosan, a new and environmental benign electrode binder for use with graphite anode in lithium-ion batteries. Electrochim. Acta. 2013, 105, 378-83.
69. Kovalenko, I.; Zdyrko, B.; Magasinski, A.; et al. A major constituent of brown algae for use in high-capacity Li-ion batteries. Science 2011, 334, 75-9.
70. Kim, S. W.; K,
71. Jang, W.; K,
72. Lee, S. H.; Lee, J. H.; Nam, D. H.; et al. Epoxidized natural rubber/chitosan network binder for silicon anode in lithium-ion battery. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2018, 10, 16449-57.
73. Ko, M.; Chae, S.; Ma, J.; et al. Scalable synthesis of silicon-nanolayer-embedded graphite for high-energy lithium-ion batteries. Nat. Energy. 2016, 1, 16113.
74. Ryou, M. H.; Kim, J.; Lee, I.; et al. Mussel-inspired adhesive binders for high-performance silicon nanoparticle anodes in lithium-ion batteries. Adv. Mater. 2013, 25, 1571-6.
75. Zhang, Q.; Zhang, F.; Zhang, M.; Yu, Y.; Yuan, S.; Liu, Y. A highly efficient silicone-modified polyamide acid binder for silicon-based anode in lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Energy. Mater. 2021, 4, 7209-18.
76. Wang, X.; Liu, S.; Zhang, Y.; et al. Highly elastic block copolymer binders for silicon anodes in lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2020, 12, 38132-9.
77. Jiang, H.; Wei, C.; Yasmin, S.; Obrovac, M. N. Deconvoluting slurry rheology from binder performance in Si-based anodes. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2023, 170, 120522.
78. Jagodziński, K.; Boaretto, N.; Casado, N.; Martínez-Ibañez, M. Poly(ethylene-alt-maleic acid)-based binders for silicon anodes. ACS. Appl. Polym. Mater. 2025, 7, 2973-85.
79. Chen, J.; Li, Y.; Wu, X.; et al. Dynamic hydrogen bond cross-linking binder with self-healing chemistry enables high-performance silicon anode in lithium-ion batteries. J. Colloid. Interface. Sci. 2024, 657, 893-902.
80. Parikh, P.; Sina, M.; Banerjee, A.; et al. Role of polyacrylic acid (PAA) binder on the solid electrolyte interphase in silicon anodes. Chem. Mater. 2019, 31, 2535-44.
81. Rahaman, M.; Ismail, A.; Mustafa, A. A review of heat treatment on polyacrylonitrile fiber. Polym. Degrad. Stab. 2007, 92, 1421-32.
82. Hwang, S. S.; Sohn, M.; Park, H.; Choi, J.; Cho, C. G.; Kim, H. Effect of the heat treatment on the dimensional stability of Si electrodes with PVDF binder. Electrochim. Acta. 2016, 211, 356-63.
83. Liu, D.; Zhao, Y.; Tan, R.; et al. Novel conductive binder for high-performance silicon anodes in lithium ion batteries. Nano. Energy. 2017, 36, 206-12.
84. Li, J.; Wu, Z.; Lu, Y.; et al. Water soluble binder, an electrochemical performance booster for electrode materials with high energy density. Adv. Energy. Mater. 2017, 7, 1701185.
85. Yoon, J.; Han, G.; Cho, S.; et al. Microbial-copolyester-based eco-friendly binder for lithium-ion battery electrodes. ACS. Appl. Polym. Mater. 2023, 5, 1199-207.
86. Luo, L.; Xu, Y.; Zhang, H.; et al. Comprehensive understanding of high polar polyacrylonitrile as an effective binder for Li-ion battery nano-Si anodes. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2016, 8, 8154-61.
87. Umirov, N.; Moon, S.; Park, G.; Kim, H.; Lee, K. J.; Kim, S. Novel silane-treated polyacrylonitrile as a promising negative electrode binder for LIBs. J. Alloys. Compd. 2020, 815, 152481.
88. Yang, J.; Qu, Y.; Li, B.; et al. Zwitterionic polymer binder networks with structural locking and ionic regulation functions for high performance silicon anodes. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2024, 16, 70544-54.
89. He, J.; Zhang, L. Polyvinyl alcohol grafted poly (acrylic acid) as water-soluble binder with enhanced adhesion capability and electrochemical performances for Si anode. J. Alloys. Compd. 2018, 763, 228-40.
90. Jolley, M. J.; Pathan, T. S.; Wemyss, A. M.; et al. Development and application of a poly(acrylic acid)-grafted styrene-butadiene rubber as a binder system for silicon-graphite anodes in Li-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Energy. Mater. 2023, 6, 496-507.
91. He, J.; Zhang, L.; Zhong, H. Enhanced adhesion and electrochemical performance of Si anodes with gum arabic grafted
92. Yang, C.; Jiang, Y.; Chen, F.; Zhao, J. Highly elastic hyperbranched polymer binder for silicon anodes in lithium-ion batteries. Electrochim. Acta. 2023, 442, 141805.
93. Chuang, Y.; Lin, Y.; Wang, C.; Hong, J. Dual cross-linked polymer networks derived from the hyperbranched poly(ethyleneimine) and poly(acrylic acid) as efficient binders for silicon anodes in lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Energy. Mater. 2021, 4, 1583-92.
94. Gendensuren, B.; Oh, E. Dual-crosslinked network binder of alginate with polyacrylamide for silicon/graphite anodes of lithium ion battery. J. Power. Sources. 2018, 384, 379-86.
95. Song, J.; Zhou, M.; Yi, R.; et al. Interpenetrated gel polymer binder for high-performance silicon anodes in lithium-ion batteries. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2014, 24, 5904-10.
96. Lou, X.; Zhang, Y.; Zhao, L.; Zhang, T.; Zhang, H. Cross-linked multifunctional binder in situ tuning solid electrolyte interface for silicon anodes in lithium ion batteries. Sci. Rep. 2023, 13, 18560.
97. Kwon, T. W.; Jeong, Y. K.; Deniz, E.; AlQaradawi, S. Y.; Choi, J. W.; Coskun, A. Dynamic cross-linking of polymeric binders based on host-guest interactions for silicon anodes in lithium ion batteries. ACS. Nano. 2015, 9, 11317-24.
98. Zhang, J.; Wang, N.; Zhang, W.; et al. A cycling robust network binder for high performance Si-based negative electrodes for lithium-ion batteries. J. Colloid. Interface. Sci. 2020, 578, 452-60.
99. Kang, E.; Hwang, J.; Kim, S.; Seo, J.; Cho, K. Y.; Chang, Y. W. A tough and self-healable semi-IPN hydrogel binder based on multiple dynamic bonds for Si anodes in lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2025, 17, 30054-66.
100. Zhang, J.; Yan, L.; Zhao, Y.; et al. A multifunctional supramolecular polymer binder with hard/soft phase interaction for Si-based lithium-ion batteries. Nano. Energy. 2024, 125, 109573.
101. Boorboor, Ajdari. F.; Asghari, P.; Molaei, Aghdam. A.; et al. Silicon solid state battery: the solid-state compatibility, particle size, and carbon compositing for high energy density. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2024, 34, 2314822.
102. Sun, Z.; Yin, Q.; Chen, H.; et al. Building better solid-state batteries with silicon-based anodes. Interd. Mater. 2023, 2, 635-63.
103. Nelson, D. L.; Sandoval, S. E.; Pyo, J.; et al. Fracture dynamics in silicon anode solid-state batteries. ACS. Energy. Lett. 2024, 9, 6085-95.
104. Grill, J.; Popovic-Neuber, J. Cation conducting binders: from liquid to solid-state batteries. ACS. Energy. Lett. 2024, 9, 4465-74.
105. Hong, S.; Lee, Y.; Kim, U.; et al. All-solid-state lithium batteries: Li+-conducting ionomer binder for dry-processed composite cathodes. ACS. Energy. Lett. 2022, 7, 1092-100.
106. Shin, D. O.; Kim, H.; Jung, S.; et al. Electrolyte-free graphite electrode with enhanced interfacial conduction using Li+-conductive binder for high-performance all-solid-state batteries. Energy. Storage. Mater. 2022, 49, 481-92.
107. Boaretto, N.; Meabe, L.; Lindberg, S.; et al. Hybrid ceramic polymer electrolytes enabling long cycling in practical 1 Ah-class high-voltage solid-state batteries with Li metal anode. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2024, 34, 2404564.
108. Shi, Y.; Zhou, X.; Yu, G. Material and structural design of novel binder systems for high-energy, high-power lithium-ion batteries. Acc. Chem. Res. 2017, 50, 2642-52.
109. Qin, T.; Yang, H.; Li, Q.; Yu, X.; Li, H. Design of functional binders for high-specific-energy lithium-ion batteries: from molecular structure to electrode properties. Ind. Chem. Mater. 2024, 2, 191-225.
110. Lestriez, B.; Bahri, S.; Sandu, I.; Roue, L.; Guyomard, D. On the binding mechanism of CMC in Si negative electrodes for Li-ion batteries. Electrochem. Commun. 2007, 9, 2801-6.
111. Li, M.; Lu, J.; Chen, Z.; Amine, K. 30 years of lithium-ion batteries. Adv. Mater. 2018, 30, e1800561.
112. Ling, M.; Xu, Y.; Zhao, H.; et al. Dual-functional gum arabic binder for silicon anodes in lithium ion batteries. Nano. Energy. 2015, 12, 178-85.
113. Liu, J.; Zhang, Q.; Zhang, T.; Li, J.; Huang, L.; Sun, S. A robust ion-conductive biopolymer as a binder for Si anodes of lithium-ion batteries. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2015, 25, 3599-605.
114. Li, J.; Christensen, L.; Obrovac, M. N.; Hewitt, K. C.; Dahn, J. R. Effect of heat treatment on Si electrodes using polyvinylidene fluoride binder. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2008, 155, A234.
115. Park, H.; Kong, B.; Oh, E. Effect of high adhesive polyvinyl alcohol binder on the anodes of lithium ion batteries. Electrochem. Commun. 2011, 13, 1051-3.
116. Kim, J. S.; Choi, W.; Cho, K. Y.; Byun, D.; Lim, J.; Lee, J. K. Effect of polyimide binder on electrochemical characteristics of surface-modified silicon anode for lithium ion batteries. J. Power. Sources. 2013, 244, 521-6.
117. Koo, B.; Kim, H.; Cho, Y.; Lee, K. T.; Choi, N. S.; Cho, J. A highly cross-linked polymeric binder for high-performance silicon negative electrodes in lithium ion batteries. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2012, 51, 8762-7.
118. Li, K.; Wang, Z.; Zhang, X.; et al. Dual-function polyimide binders containing benzimidazole/benzoxazole moieties for high-performance SiOx/C anodes in lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Polym. Mater. 2025, 7, 7267-74.
119. Jeong, Y. K.; Kwon, T. W.; Lee, I.; Kim, T. S.; Coskun, A.; Choi, J. W. Hyperbranched β-cyclodextrin polymer as an effective multidimensional binder for silicon anodes in lithium rechargeable batteries. Nano. Lett. 2014, 14, 864-70.
120. Shi, Z.; Jiang, S.; Robertson, L. A.; et al. Restorable neutralization of poly(acrylic acid) binders toward balanced processing properties and cycling performance for silicon anodes in lithium-ion batteries. ACS. Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2020, 12, 57932-40.
121. Zhong, H.; He, J.; Zhang, L. Crosslinkable aqueous binders containing Arabic gum-grafted-poly (acrylic acid) and branched polyols for Si anode of lithium-ion batteries. Polymer 2021, 215, 123377.
122. Hu, Y. Y.; You, J. H.; Zhang, S. J.; et al. Li0.5PAA domains filled in porous sodium alginate skeleton: a 3D bicontinuous composite network binder to stabilize micro-silicon anode for high-performance lithium ion battery. Electrochim. Acta. 2021, 386, 138361.
123. Kim, J.; Park, K.; Cho, Y.; et al. Zn2+-imidazole coordination crosslinks for elastic polymeric binders in high-capacity silicon electrodes. Adv. Sci. 2021, 8, 2004290.
124. Zhao, Y.; Yue, F.; Li, S.; et al. Advances of polymer binders for silicon-based anodes in high energy density lithium-ion batteries. InfoMat 2021, 3, 460-501.
125. Wu, C.; Li, C. Distribution uniformity of water-based binders in Si anodes and the distribution effects on cell performance. ACS. Sustain. Chem. Eng. 2020, 8, 6868-76.
126. Liu, J.; Zhang, Q.; Wu, Z. Y.; et al. A high-performance alginate hydrogel binder for the Si/C anode of a Li-ion battery. Chem. Commun. 2014, 50, 6386-9.
